January 2026 marks the beginning of the year-end tax settlement season in Korea, which determines the '13th-month salary' for employees. This guide provides comprehensive information on the 2025 year-end tax settlement based on official National Tax Service (NTS) data, covering everything from the simplified service schedule to tax-saving strategies for maximum refunds.

What is Year-End Tax Settlement?

Year-end tax settlement (연말정산) is a procedure where employees settle their income tax for the year. It compares taxes withheld monthly from salaries with the actual tax owed - overpaid taxes are refunded, while underpaid taxes must be additionally paid.

Key Point: The 2025 year-end tax settlement covers income earned from January 1 to December 31, 2025. While the settlement occurs in January-February 2026, the target income is from 2025.

2026 Year-End Tax Settlement Schedule

Key dates announced by the National Tax Service for 2025 year-end tax settlement:

Date Event Notes
Nov 15, 2025~ Tax Preview Service Opens Estimate taxes based on Jan-Sep card usage
Dec 1, 2025 ~ Jan 15, 2026 Dependent Data Consent Period Consent for family deduction data access
Jan 15, 2026 (Thu) 08:00 Simplified Service Opens Data available on Hometax/Sontax
Jan 15-18, 2026 Receipt Issuer Submission Period Medical institutions supplement data
Jan 18, 2026~ Convenient Settlement Service Opens Direct deduction form submission available
Jan 20, 2026 (Tue) Final Data Confirmation Download after this date for accurate data
Jan ~ End of Feb 2026 Submit Documents to Employer Deadlines vary by company
Feb 2026 Refund Payment Usually with February salary

Key Changes for 2025 Year-End Tax Settlement

1. Child Tax Credit Increased

Starting from 2025, the tax credit per child has increased by 100,000 KRW each.

Number of Children Previous New Amount Increase
1 child 150,000 KRW 250,000 KRW +100,000 KRW
2 children 350,000 KRW 550,000 KRW +200,000 KRW
3 children 650,000 KRW 950,000 KRW +300,000 KRW

2. New Marriage Tax Credit

A new marriage tax credit has been introduced as part of measures to address low birth rates.

  • Credit Amount: 500,000 KRW per person, up to 1,000,000 KRW per couple
  • Applicable Period: Couples who registered marriage between 2024-2026
  • Note: One-time benefit only

3. Housing Subscription Savings Deduction Limit Increased

Item Previous New
Annual Deposit Deduction Limit 2.4 million KRW 3 million KRW
Deduction Rate 40% 40%
Maximum Deduction 960,000 KRW 1.2 million KRW

4. Childcare Allowance Tax-Free Limit Increased

  • Previous: Up to 100,000 KRW/month tax-free
  • New: Up to 200,000 KRW/month tax-free

5. Gym Membership Deduction (New)

Gym and swimming pool fees paid after July 2025 are now eligible for income deduction.

  • Deduction Rate: 30%
  • Eligibility: Workers with total salary under 70 million KRW
  • Note: Must pay with cash receipt or debit card

6. Hometown Love Donation

Hometown Love Donations offer one of the most efficient tax benefits:

  • 100,000 KRW donation: 100% tax credit + approximately 30,000 KRW worth of local products
  • Over 100,000 KRW: 16.5% tax credit
Effective Benefit: 100,000 KRW donation = 100,000 KRW tax credit + 30,000 KRW gift = 130% return

Income Deduction vs Tax Credit

Income Deduction

Reduces taxable income

Key Income Deduction Items:

  • Personal exemption (self, spouse, dependents)
  • Credit/debit card and cash receipt usage
  • Housing subscription savings
  • Housing rental loan principal and interest repayment
  • Personal pension savings

Tax Credit

Directly reduces calculated tax

Key Tax Credit Items:

  • Child tax credit
  • Marriage tax credit (new)
  • Pension account tax credit (pension savings, IRP)
  • Medical expense tax credit
  • Education expense tax credit
  • Donation tax credit
  • Rent tax credit

Credit Card Deduction Strategy

Credit card deduction applies to amounts exceeding 25% of total salary.

Payment Method Deduction Rate Notes
Credit Card 15% Base rate
Debit Card/Cash Receipt 30% Double the rate
Traditional Market 40% Additional benefit
Public Transportation 40% Additional benefit
Tax-Saving Tip: Use credit cards up to 25% of your total salary (for points/rewards), then switch to debit cards or cash receipts for the remainder to maximize deductions.

Pension Account Tax Credit

Tax credits are available for deposits into pension savings and IRP (Individual Retirement Pension).

Total Salary Credit Rate Pension Savings Limit Total Limit (incl. IRP)
Under 55 million KRW 16.5% 6 million KRW 9 million KRW
Over 55 million KRW 13.2% 6 million KRW 9 million KRW

Maximum Tax Savings:

  • Under 55 million KRW salary: 9 million × 16.5% = 1,485,000 KRW
  • Over 55 million KRW salary: 9 million × 13.2% = 1,188,000 KRW

Using the Hometax Simplified Service

Access Methods

  1. Hometax Website: https://hometax.go.kr
  2. Mobile Sontax: Run the Sontax app
  3. Login: Joint certificate, financial certificate, or simple authentication (Kakao, PASS, Naver, Samsung Pass, etc.)
TIP: Download data after January 20 to get finalized data including corrections from medical institutions.

Tax-Saving Strategies for Maximum Refund

Strategy 1: Optimize Card Usage

  • Use credit cards up to 25% of salary (collect points/rewards)
  • Use debit cards/cash receipts beyond 25% (30% deduction rate)
  • Actively use traditional markets and public transportation (40% rate)

Strategy 2: Maximize Pension Savings + IRP

  • Pension Savings: Deposit up to 6 million KRW annually
  • IRP: Add 3 million KRW more (total 9 million KRW)
  • Get up to 1,485,000 KRW tax credit annually

Strategy 3: Utilize Hometown Love Donation

  • 100,000 KRW donation = 100,000 KRW tax credit + ~30,000 KRW gift
  • Effective return rate of 130%

Strategy 4: Check Dependent Deductions

  • Verify if parents are registered as dependents
  • Coordinate with siblings on who claims parent deductions
  • Check eligibility for additional disability deductions

Conclusion

Year-end tax settlement may seem complex, but with advance preparation and careful attention to detail, you can receive more refunds than expected. Use this guide as a reference to maximize your benefits in the 2025 year-end tax settlement!

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